📖Core Concepts
Understand the key concepts behind cash flow projections and how Projected Cash Flow works
Core Concepts
Understanding these key concepts will help you get the most out of Projected Cash Flow.
Cash Flow Projection
A cash flow projection shows your expected account balances over time based on:
- Current account balances
- Recurring income and expenses
- Planned one-time transactions
Why Projections Matter
- Avoid overdrafts by seeing when accounts might run low
- Plan purchases by understanding when you'll have funds available
- Optimize transfers between accounts to maximize interest
- Track progress toward financial goals
Recurring Transactions
Recurring transactions are the foundation of accurate projections.
What We Consider Recurring
- Fixed recurring: Same amount, regular schedule (rent, subscriptions)
- Variable recurring: Different amounts, regular pattern (utilities, credit cards)
- Seasonal recurring: Annual or quarterly payments (insurance, taxes)
Detection Algorithm
We automatically detect recurring patterns by analyzing:
- Transaction descriptions
- Amounts (with tolerance for variations)
- Timing patterns
- Merchant information
One-Time Transactions
These are non-recurring transactions you want to include in projections.
Use Cases
- Planned purchases: New laptop, vacation, home improvement
- Expected income: Bonus, tax refund, gift
- Transfers: Moving money between accounts
- Irregular bills: Medical expenses, repairs
Impact on Projections
One-time transactions immediately affect your projected balance from their date forward.
Account Types
We support various account types from Lunch Money:
Cash Accounts
- Checking accounts
- Savings accounts
- Money market accounts
Credit Accounts
- Credit cards (shown as negative balances)
- Lines of credit
Investment Accounts
- Brokerage accounts
- Retirement accounts (401k, IRA)
Projection Timeline
Default View
- 90 days into the future
- Daily balance calculations
- Aggregated by week/month for longer views
Customization
- Adjust date range up to 1 year
- Focus on specific periods
- Compare different scenarios
Balance Calculations
Daily Balance Formula
Tomorrow's Balance = Today's Balance + Scheduled Income - Scheduled Expenses + One-time Additions - One-time Deductions
Multi-Account View
- See individual account projections
- View total cash position across all accounts
- Identify which accounts need attention
Recurring Transaction Management
Ignoring Transactions
Sometimes a recurring transaction has a one-time variation:
- Different amount due to promotion
- Skipped payment
- Early/late payment
You can "ignore" these instances without affecting the recurring pattern.
Editing Patterns
- Adjust expected amounts
- Change frequency
- Set end dates for subscriptions
Data Synchronization
Real-Time Updates
- Balances update when you refresh from Lunch Money
- New transactions are analyzed for patterns
- Projections automatically recalculate
Manual Refresh
- Use the refresh button to pull latest data
- Recommended daily for accuracy
- Required after making changes in Lunch Money
Security & Privacy
What We Store
- Encrypted Lunch Money API key
- Your projection preferences
- Custom one-time transactions
What We Don't Store
- Your actual transaction data (fetched on-demand)
- Bank credentials
- Personal financial details
Best Practices
- Regular Updates: Refresh data daily for accurate projections
- Review Recurring: Check detected patterns monthly
- Plan Ahead: Add one-time transactions as soon as you know about them
- Monitor Trends: Use longer time ranges to spot patterns
Next Steps
Now that you understand the core concepts:
- Learn about Managing Transactions
- Explore Advanced Features
- Set up Notifications